Wednesday, April 27, 2016

The Baroque era is the era in our music history journey for my students.  The following is the outline/notes my student took for this musical period.

Baroque Era   1600-1750     
     Baroque origially meant deformed or strange pearl but over the years has switched to mean highly complex art, architecture and music.

Composers     

Antonio Vivaldi:   composer, virtuoso violinist, teacher and priest.  Best known for violin concertos, sacred choral works and operas. His best-known work is a series of violin concertos known as The Four Seasons.

Johann Sebastian Bach (J.S.):  German composer and organist.  Known for hundreds of cantatas. 

George Frederic Handel:  Born in Germany but spent most of his career in London.  Well known for his operas, oratorios, anthems and organ concertos.

 Music Forms/ Styles

Sonata:  Large piece with 3-6 movements for 2 or more instruments
               Sample:  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j69IL3QAVdg
 


Opera: Dramas with singers in costume with an instrumental accompaniament
               Sample:  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Qx2lMaMsl8 
I know this sample is from the wrong era...but I was simply looking fora piece that would grab their attention

Fugue:  Short melody for phrase (the subject) is introduced by one instrument and taken up by others and developed by interweaving the parts.
              Sample:     https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ddbxFi3-UO4



Each entry was a 10 minute mini-lesson with two days of review and a quiz.  The quiz went well!  Advanced students earning an average of 81.3% and Beginners earning an average of 82.1%!  The fugue has become a hit and students have asked for it to be played as they enter the class.  Sadly the Lakme duet did not engage students as much as I had hoped!

Mandatory state testing is going to delay my efforts to teach the Classical era...but we will somehow get through it!


Monday, April 11, 2016

Renaissance



My Renaissance History quiz was 10 questions:



ID motets and madrigals (music samples)
ID the 5 parts of a mass
ID motets, madrigals by definition

My Advanced Band and Orchestra students earned an average of 79.4% while my Beginning Band and Orchestra students earned and average of 84.3%. This is not a big surprise since many of my beginning classes are GATE/EXCEL students. In hindsight...I should have included the Renaissance composers listed in the video.  In the future I will be more faithfully aligned to the video.




Here is the basic template (the answers/blanks are underlined) of the basic outline based on the introductory video.



                                          Music History 1400-1900


Renaissance 1400-1900

Styles/form motet

                   madrigal

                   mass




Baroque 1600-1750

composers              Antonio Vivaldi

                               Johann Sebastian Bach

                              Joseph Handel

styles/form            sonata

                              opera

                             fugue



Classical 1750-1830

composers           Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

                            Franz Joseph Hayden

                            Ludwig von Beethoven

styles/form          Symphony

                            chamber music

 

Romantic 1830-1900

composers             Robert Schumann

                            Franz Liszt

                              Johannes Brahms

styles/form            song

                              program music




Modern 1900's

composers           Bela Bartok

                            Igor Stravinsky

                            John Cage

styles/form         serialism

                           tone clusters

                           electronic music